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Korea Energy Insight's avatar

Korea imports 100% of its oil and LNG. Hormuz isn’t an abstract risk there. The president has been pushing to accelerate the energy transition, and today the Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment reported a concrete plan: 20%+ renewables by 2030, electrification across transport and heating, restructured power market.

Korea already generates 31% from nuclear. The goal is to cut import dependence before the next crisis. Your thesis is playing out in real time.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Bill Spindle's avatar

This is fascinating. SK is clearly relying heavily on nuclear to accomplish this. To what extent is it able to meet its renewable goals using domestic technology versus relying on imports from China?

Korea Energy Insight's avatar

Korea has full domestic supply chain capability across the renewable stack: panels (Hanwha Qcells and others), inverters, structures, cables, large transformers, and software. The problem is pricing. Chinese components run meaningfully cheaper, and the gap shows up across the bill of materials. Wind is in the same situation.

From my own project development days, even when we used Korean bifacial panels, the inverters were Huawei. There was no other way to make the IRR work. Public projects use domestic content rules, but private developers face the same math I did. Korea can build the transition with its own technology, but only if policy carries the cost gap.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Bill Spindle's avatar

Fascinating. Will be interesting to see to what extent policymakers are willing/able to do that